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The Last Day – Part 2 by Peter Davis
First
published in issue 14 of The Tenterden Terrier Winter 1977.
Reproduced with permission of present editor Mr P D Shaw
The
Author has joined the last day “special” from Headcorn
to Robertsbridge at Biddenden station and has settled down to
savour his last journey on the line…
As I had no intention of giving up my precious
seat, I had to be content with what I could see from the carriage
window. At that moment a curious ceremony was being enacted
beneath the station awning; a platoon of Dad’s Army had
been paraded under the command of a bristling major whilst a
gold-braided railway official, presumably in charge of the special,
solemnly inspected them. Actually, this was a detachment from
“E” company, 23rd Battalion Home Guard, The Buffs,
under the command of Major F J Parsons; apparently they had
been responsible for patrolling the line during the War.
Perhaps today, the ill assorted selection of
elderly gents in baggy battle dress and large, shapeless berets
would have provoked hoots of laughter, but in 1954 the Home
Guard was still taken very seriously and no doubt they had given
sterling service to the line during the dark days of the conflict.
Soon the troops were fallen out and installed
in their reserved compartments and the be-wreathed “01”
blasted away from Biddenden, whistling continuously, whilst
a local farmer fired a shotgun salute from the lineside. At
High Halden Road, a large party dressed in traditional mourning
dress and carrying a draped coffin, squeezed themselves into
the train and two boy scouts played the Last Post as we departed.
After a pause at the lowly and seldom used St.
Michael’s Halt, we arrived to a civic reception at Tenterden
where the Mayor, Councillor S J Day, dressed in silk topper
and attended by the Town Sergeant, signed autographs, posed
with Driver Hills of Ashford, said a few words and squeezed
into the train for the last journey.
The train was by now hopelessly late and darkness
had set in by the time Rolvenden was reached and where a complicated
engine changing procedure lost even more time. Rolvenden yard,
from an operating point of view, was the same as now and 31064
was replaced at the head of the train by Terrier 32655, with
Driver Hazel and Fireman Blair. The Terrier then had to draw
the six coaches clear of the yard before 32678, with a St. Leonard’s
crew, could be attached to the rear. It was apparently a source
of great regret to the K&ESR enginemen that neither they,
nor No.3, figured more prominently on this day.
Eventually we proceeded to Robertsbridge, sliding
uneventfully through the Rother Valley, the dimly lit stations
thronged with sightseers and yielding even more passengers.
Under the circumstances, a 30 minute late arrival was quite
reasonable.
After darkness had blotted out the passing scene,
I turned my attention to the proceedings within the dimly illuminated
coach. It seemed that a distinction could be made between the
enthusiasts who had come to “do the line” for the
last time and the local folk to whom it was no doubt a regrettable
occasion but nevertheless one to be celebrated with a certain
amount of abandon and jollity. So while the locals attacked
their crates of beer, hot drinks and food, told jokes, sang
songs and generally enjoyed themselves, we enthusiasts sat in
forlorn huddles bemoaning the imminent end of the line. Little
did we realise that more than 20 years’ later, people
would be eating, drinking and enjoying themselves as they too
meandered through the Rother Valley in dimly lit Maunsell coaches!
Lawson-Finch,
author of the first history of the line, was squeezing along
the crowded corridors selling copies of his publication from
a large suitcase. I believe he sold all the remaining copies
that evening and was probably delighted to have done so as the
book had been published for six years by then. I had bought
a copy second-hand the year previously for four shillings, today
a mint copy may fetch six or seven pounds! Strange that publications
are sold in the coaches of the K&ESR in 1977 – what
price a present day guide or stockbook in the year 2000?
At
Robertsbridge everyone was turned out of the train while it
was shunted to enable the engines to be watered. At least 1000
people were crammed onto the narrow platform, including the
mourners, Home Guard and sundry persons in fancy dress. Harassed
railway officials, reinforced by a solitary railway policeman
who was travelling on the line, did their best to keep people
off the main line, a potentially lethal situation, but happily
even the most enterprising trespassers survived. Meanwhile,
TV cameramen were busy capturing the scene with magnesium flares.
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Eventually, the
banner waving, wreath carrying, auld lang syne singing crowd were shoe-horned
back into the train; Porter, Algy Bean handed Fred Hazel the staff and
the very last public train left Robertsbridge, the panting of the hard
working Terriers being punctuated by traditional detonator explosions.
At
each halt and station, travellers left the emptying train for the last
time, more quietly and soberly now, their reluctant parting compounding
the delay as they said final farewells to the train crew. Of course, my
round trip ended at Northiam and as the last of the travellers and sightseers
trickled away, I stood on the platform sadly listening to the two Terriers
drawing away across the marsh. I waited until the gently swaying tail
light disappeared into the night – yes it had been my favourite
line; a pity in a way that the last day had been so untypical of its delightfully
leisurely existence.
Author’s Postscript
The
train took on the “01” again (31064?) at Rolvenden (replacing
32678), but was banked by 32655 as far as the summit near St. Michael’s
Tunnel, the Terrier returning light engine to Rolvenden, a highly suspect
manoeuvre, as apart from line occupation considerations, it is presumed
that the engine was not coupled or continuously braked to the train. Arrival
at Headcorn was 65 minutes late and as far as passengers were concerned
that was very definitely the end of the Headcorn Extension. However, at
about 9.00pm that night, one of the Terriers (tbc) worked from Rolvenden
to Ashford via Headcorn with the three coaches allocated to the line and
the extension was then officially closed, together with Rolvenden depot.
I believe the remaining two Terriers were also worked to St. Leonard’s
that night in preparation for the freight-only roster which commenced
on Monday 04 January and was based at the old West Marina shed.
The staffs
at the Headcorn extension stations remained for a few days to clear up
outstanding commitments and were then re-deployed elsewhere on the Southern
Region. The goods yards on the extension were all cleared of wagons during
the last week of operations. Demolition of the extension was carried out
during the summer of 1955, with class “01” locomotives, numbers
31064 and 31065; I believe that George Cohen were the contractors.
In the first
year of freight-only services, Bodiam, Northiam and Tenterden retained
their staffs, but eventually only Tenterden remained manned, with my old
friend Bill Rann from Northiam as the incumbent and rejoicing in the title
of Goods Agent, a position he held until final closure. At first, it was
necessary to run two freight trains daily because of the concentration
of traffic that had originally come in from both ends of the line. This
was aggravated by the loading restrictions on the Terriers of 30 axles,
including the brake van.
By 1961,
a single daily working was adequate to handle the diminishing traffic
brought about by the discouragement of wagon load consignments and a general
reduction in the domestic coal market. Complete closure was inevitable
with the announcement that Southern Region coal deliveries from the area
would, in future, be concentrated at Staplehurst for distribution by road.
- E N D -
Footnotes:-
The reference
to modern day eating and drinking refers of course to Wine and Dine trains,
later to become better known as the Wealden Pullman
Terrier/Terriers
has been capitalised to emphasise the locomotive(s)
Of the locomotives
in service on the K&ESR on 02 January 1954, amazingly four survive.
All have worked in the preservation era; Bodiam and Knowle are domiciled
on the line whilst Stepney was sold to Bluebell in 1960, the same year
that Evening Star was built. His overdue return to Rolvenden is scheduled
for May 2006. As for 31065, after a mysterious chequered career including
time at the erstwhile Ashford Steam Centre, the engine may now be seen
in service on the Bluebell.
Part 2 was
sub-headed Peter Davis concludes his reminiscences of the events leading
up to the closure of the Railway to passenger traffic on 02 January 1954
The article
has been re-paragraphed for ease of reading
HN-30/12/2005
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